这个词现代英语里作”讲坛”,”演讲台”,”检阅台”等解,”(天安门)城楼”也用它,即the Tien An Men Rostrum。你也许想象不到,rostrum的原义竟是”鸟喙”!但了解一下这个词演变的历史,你就会觉得从”鸟喙”到”讲台”并非不合乎逻辑。
这个词起源于拉丁语的rodo,意思是”一点一点地吃”,渐渐演变成rostrum,意思也变成”鸟喙”,因为鸟是用它的喙一点一点地啄食东西的。后来rostrum又用来指古罗马战舰的喙形舰首。同时,古罗马的演讲台又是用战争中缴获来的舰史的”喙形舰首”和金属撞角作装饰,于是”喙形舰首”即rostrum,又成了”演讲台”、”讲台”的代名词,一直沿用至今。
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PresidentBushDiscussesEconomy
THE PRESIDENT: Earlier today I spoke with members of my economic team. They updated me on the state of our economy. This morning we learned ...
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PresidentsRadioAddress
THE PRESIDENT: Good morning. Its not every day that Americans look forward to hearing from the Internal Revenue Service, bu...
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PresidentBushDiscussesFISA
THE PRESIDENT: Last month House leaders declared that they needed 21 additional days to pass legislation giving our intelligence professionals ...
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PresidentBushAttendsNorthAtlanticCouncilSummitMeeting
THE PRESIDENT: Mr. Secretary General, President Basescu, thank you all very much. For nearly six decades the NATO Alli...
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PresidentBushDepartsforNATOSummit
THE PRESIDENT: Good morning. Laura and I are on our way to a very important NATO summit, and members of the United States Congress are o...
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PresidentBushVisitstheEconomicClubofNewYork
THE PRESIDENT: Glenn, thanks for the kind introduction. Thanks for giving me a chance to speak to the Economic Club of New Yor...
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PresidentBushParticipatesinJointPressAvailabilitywithPresidentViktorYushchenkoofUkraine
PRESIDENT YUSHCHENKO: (As translated.) Dear Mr. President, excellencies, ladies and ...
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President'sRadioAddress
THE PRESIDENT: Good morning. On Friday, I traveled to New York City to talk about the state of our economy. This is a top...
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President'sRadioAddress
THE PRESIDENT: Good morning. I'm speaking to you from Europe, where I attended the NATO summit and witnessed the hopeful pr...