为什么《失控》中文版的「野生胡萝卜」的英文原文是「Queen Anne’s lace weed」？

回答

这不是个英语问题，是植物学问题。
人类选育的胡萝卜是 Daucus carota 的栽培变种，所以 Daucus carota 在中文里称「野胡萝卜」。是的，最好说「野胡萝卜」，而非「野生胡萝卜」，因为「野胡萝卜」是一个整体的专有名词，是相对「胡萝卜」来说相对独立的种类，这种时候我们说「野…」而非「野生…」，就像我们说「野猪」而非「野生猪」、「野鸭」而非「野生鸭」。
而英语中「Queen Anne’s lace / wild carrot…」和汉语的「野胡萝卜」都是学名 Daucus carota 所指的这种植物。那么「Queen Anne’s lace」当然应该翻译为「野胡萝卜」了。

回答

Wild carrot was introduced and naturalised in North America, where it is often known as “Queen Anne’s lace”. It is so called because the flower resembles lace; the red flower in the center represents a blood droplet where Queen Anne pricked herself with a needle when she was making the lace. The function of the tiny red flower, coloured by anthocyanin, is to attract insects.

WIKI [Daucus_carota]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daucus_carota#Queen_Anne.27s_lace

Tags: 外语翻译 汉语翻译 生物学翻译

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