法国老太太想翻译《黄帝内经》理解中国人大嗓门

“你好，我的法国名字玛蒂娜，我的中国名字叫喜珍，喜欢的喜，珍贵的珍。”63岁的玛蒂娜来法国南部的一个小镇，她中文发音听起来有点别扭，但一板一眼，非常认真。

玛蒂娜以前是生物老师，2004年退休以后，一直坚持学习中文，“我非常喜欢中国，非常喜欢中文。1936年时，我的父亲曾经在上海等地做生意。他带回国很多中国的东西，那时候其我就对中国非常感兴趣，非常想了解中国文化和语言。”

从2004年开始，玛蒂娜每年来华一次，专程前来学习中文，已经坚持了9年。

玛蒂娜特别喜欢中医。“中医源自于纯天然，很多味药材都是取自自然界的植物和动物，而且中医不像西医有那么多副作用。我听说抗生素吃多了，会导致那种小小的动物（是指细菌）忍耐药物的能力变强，到最后出现更强的细菌时就没办法用药了。所以，我还是觉得像中医这样温和有效的治疗方法才是真正对身体好。”

玛蒂娜还非常喜欢中国的太极拳。她背部过去曾经受过伤，怎么治疗，都不见好，后来得知中国的太极拳非常神奇，是养生保健的好方法，所以就和朋友练起了太极拳。没想到，渐渐地，背部的旧伤逐渐就痊愈了。“我经常早起，在5点到7点之间这段时间练习太极拳。”

通过学中国文化，玛蒂娜对《黄帝内经》有所了解。她想《黄帝内经》翻译成法语，“让法国人了解世界上居然还有如此神奇的医理。”说起翻译的难度，玛蒂娜说，的确很困难，因为书上都是中国古文字，必须先要译成“简单的现代中文，然后才能再翻译成法语。“有时候许多中文我看不懂，我就到网上去查，看看别人怎么翻译的英语，有时候我还必须在旁边密密麻麻标注上拼音来帮助我理解和翻译。”

谈说到中国游客在海外旅游时，在公共场合大嗓门说话，玛蒂娜说：“中国所处的纬度对应欧洲相当于葡萄牙等南欧国家，我家在法国的南部，在那里，人们说话都是很大声，都很热情豪放。我是南方人，和中国人是‘老乡’，所以我能够理解中国游客在公众场合大声说话的原因，在法国南部的人就是那样讲话大嗓门。”

Tags: 图书翻译 文学作品翻译 法译中 法语翻译

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